The Campbells were conferred with the title of Duke for the head of the family. A comprehensive guide to the origins, meanings, etymologies and distribution of thousands of British surnames. The Styria-based Eggenberg family was powerful in the early 1700s in Austria. This English surname is derived from the name of a place meaning Broad wood or Broad meadow. The House of Hoyos established its noble status in Austria and Spain. A notable person having this last name is Owen Wilson. Cole (Medieval English origin) means "coal-black" or "charcoal". The Cobenzis had great influence in Carinthia, Austria. Boatwright English Price is another Welsh origin name that means Son of Rhys. In the Old Testament, Adam is also referred to as the earth from where God created the man. The current head is Queen Elizabeth II, who is the longest-lived and the longest-reigning British aristocrat having ruled since 1952. Originated in Scotland, Gray is nicknamed for people having grey hair. Sophie Turner is a popular bearer of this surname. The earliest documented member of the family was Domenico Dandolo. Among Venetians, the Loredan name is of great reverence. Jim Marshall, known as the Lord of Loud, is a famous bearer of this surname. They are said to have been of Jewish ancestry who settled in medieval Hungary from Vienna. Get high-quality PDF version by clicking below. The following two tabs change content below. Lee, derived from the Old English period, is a variant of Lea, Leah or Leigh that refers to a Meadow or Forest. The Lambergs occupied the position of Barons in the16th century Germany. Typically a nickname, Brown has an English, Scottish and Irish origin and refers to someone who has brown skin or hair. Burgundy means dark red and is derived from Latin. The Stewart family, also known as the House of Stewart, is an aristocratic family of Scotland. Jones (Welsh origin) means "son of John", and is popular in Wales and South Central England. This last name originated in Cornwall, England and is also popular in Wales. Nonetheless, they are considered noble and compared among one of the royals. The seat of the family rule was situated in the erstwhile province of Vanaja. He occupied the post of Duke in the Duchy of the Archipelago in present-day Venice. Three lines existed up to the eighteenth century, named by the prominent palaces, Wernberg and Bodenstein. This surname is of Irish origin and belongs to the Isle of Wight, near Hampshire, England. Common surnames such as Smith, Wright, Cook, Taylor and Turner are all based on a person's trade or occupation, and these would have been common in that era. It refers to someone having a crooked mouth. Current English Royal Names. Turner is a surname of English and Scottish origins and refers to Maker of objects from wood or metal. Tschugguels are the precursor to the more powerful von Tramin in Austria. Gusics are a Croatian noble family that was part of the ruling monarchy in 11th century Croatia. Supplinburger is the family that descended from the German Emperor Lothar III. Actress Carry Fisher was a famous bearer of this last name. Astleys are a noble family from England. Members of the family have occupied important positions like clergy, nobles, and art experts in the royal courts since the 12th century. Payne is derived from Paien or the Latin word Paganus meaning Rustic or Countryman. It can help you guess a persons ethnicity just by knowing their names. Johnson: Johnson means 'son of John.'. It is a common English patronymic last name, which refers to the Son of William. A noble house is an aristocratic family or kinship group, either currently or historically of national or international significance, and usually associated with one or more hereditary titles, the most senior of which will be held by the "Head of the House" or patriarch. Media personality Katie Price is a famous bearer of this last name. The Bourbon family formed the House of Bourbon. The family has been mentioned in Bavarian and German literature as early as the 14th century. The Venetian Orseolos continue to carry the family name to the present times. Members of this royal family are also spread across Germany and Austria through marriage alliances. Neil Pearson is a famous bearer of this last name. Between 1200 and 1500, Campbells became highly dominant in Argyll, and were considered the rulers in the highland areas. The last male descendant of the noble family had passed away in 1952. Clarke is an Anglo Irish surname, which refers to a Clerk. The Mountbatten family of the United Kingdom is one of the most prominent royal families. Nonetheless, they are considered noble and compared among one of the royals. Burton is a habitational surname, which is a combination of two words. 2. The Norman nobles who . Orsini is a family name of Italian genesis. Feudal rulers were common in 12th century Germany. Edwards refers to Prosperity guard. Robert II was the first monarch of the Stewart lineage, and his descendants went on to occupy royal positions in the English and Irish royalty. They were one of the leading noble families under the Aragonese dynasty in the 1500s. Saraka was a noble family that ruled the republic of Ragusa in present-day Croatia. It is used for someone who worked as a cook, seller of cooked food, or a keeper of an eatery. Chalon in French means blanket. Originated in Scottish and Northern Irish regions, Hamilton is a habitational surname. Manuel Erotikos Komnenos, a high-ranking military official, is traced to be the earliest documented member of the family. People with the surname Palaiologos can be found in Greece, and members claim a direct connection to the Palaiologos of lore. Famous last name bearer: actress Lily Collins. 2. Through marital alliances and conquests, the founder Somerled was able to expand his powers across Ireland, ruling from the seat of Argyll. Harris Meaning: Son of Harry or Henry. They adopted their family name from the port town of Schleswig, where the family held their seats. The founder of the kingdom was Herald Gille. Baldwin in old Germanic means brave friend. Ferdinand in German means brave or courageous. This common surname has English and Scottish origin. This is a baptismal name meaning the son of David. Popularized by the top model Naomi Campbell, this last name has Scottish Gaelic roots. The name House of Bjrn Ironside comes from the founder of the dynasty Bjrn Ironside who is seen as a legendary and heroic figure. Read on to know more about such unique British last names, their origin, history, meaning, and many other interesting facts. This last name is of the Welsh origin and is the Anglicized form of the term Hywel or Howell, which means Eminent. Sparneck is a group of noble families from the Franconia region of Germany. Kennedy means Someone with an ugly head or is derived from the Anglicized form of the term Ceanneidigh referring to the Descendant of Ceanneidigh. Donald means World ruler. The Angelos family was a prominent noble family of the Byzantine Kingdom during 11th century Greece. Peter means a Rock. Moor refers to an Area of uncultivated land. 3. The Supplinburger rose to their full prominence in the 1200s when many family members occupied positions equivalent to Dukes and Counts. Alesha Dixon, an English singer and TV personality, is a famous bearer of this name. This occupational last name refers to Maker or Repairer of wooden vessels. The family controlled the Duchy of Bavaria in the coming centuries. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in more. French influence had reached Britain . Sonderburg family adopted the name from the town of the same name located in Southern Denmark. 26. This surname is widespread in Europe, but is most prevalent in Italy. When we think of Britain, we think of its royalness and unforgettable rulers. The name roughly translates to watchtower or castle in German. They mostly ruled the counties of Arlay and Orange. Originating from English and German regions of Europe, this last name has many variants such as Welker, Walcher, Welcker, or Wallker. This last name originated from the British Isles, and is actually taken from the Greek name Alexandros, which refers to Defender of men. The toponymic surname refers to Someone residing near a stream. Bruce from old English translates to willow. Atkinson is a variation of Atkin, a name derived from the many forms of nicknames given to Adam. The original bearer of the surname was a pilgrim who carried palm branches back from the Holy Land. The nobility follows tradition when it comes to naming their childrenoften, similar names repeat each generation, and then each bearer of the name adds another rich layer of historical meaning. A very noble family name. This patronymic last name of English and Scottish origins refers to Son of John. Lombards took part in the Gothic Wars and also led revolts against the budding Byzantine Empire. Dixon is a variation of Dickson, which is a patronymic surname. Many descendants of the Sparneck family continue to live in the surrounding areas. The Bernadotte family also ruled Norway for about a century, from 1818 to 1905. Adam Adam means 'man' or 'son of Adam' in Hebrew'. The Anglo-Saxxon name Salian is a derivation of Solomon. It was taken from Martis or Mars, the Roman god of fertility and war. Steves is a British surname but has a Greek origin. Find out where in the world your surname originated, what it originally meant and how many other people you share it with. Adams/Adamson Adams or Adamson is a popular British name of Hebrew origin. Novosel is a Croatian name and one of the most popular names for two cities in Croatia. For example, the Windsors, the British royal family and reigning monarchs in the UK, are well-known globally. This common Scottish surname is derived from a patronymic form of Hendry or Henry. Dawson is of Anglo-Saxon descent that spread to the Celtic countries of Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. The Carafa family hails from Naples, Italy. What are the rarest surnames in the UK? Althans are a German nobility that hails from the Bavaria region. Having its roots in the Anglo-Saxon tribes as well as English, Irish and Welsh regions, Pearce derived from Piers a form of Peter. Arlay is a commune in eastern France. Davidson (English and Scottish "son of David". Dan Stevens is a famous bearer of this surname. Members of the Harviala clans controlled large estates as landlords in Finland. Noble is an English surname which commonly appears in multiple areas of the United Kingdom.The surname first appears in 1199, during the reign of Richard I and it is common in Edinburgh, Scotland.. In present times, Nick Nostitz is a well-known descendant of this family line. The association of this last name is said to be from Wales. The mention of Hohenzollern has been recorded as early as 1061. Welsh or English in origin, Perry refers to A Pear tree. Anderson refers to Son of Andrew. Wilkinson refers to the Son of Wilkin. In 1530, MayorLeonhard von Tschugguel was elevated and presented a coat of arms by the Archduke. 1. It is common in Ireland but is said to be originated in England. The House of Orange derived its name from the principality of Orange. Emma Thompson is a famous bearer of this last name. Initially known as Da Frignano, this surname eventually became Da Montecuccolo over the years. The von Schmitt family was a high-ranking noble family in the Kingdom of Bavaria in present-day Germany in the 1800s. Members of the noble Hardrada family had been rulers of Norway and Ireland. Watts is a short form of Walter meaning Ruler or Warrior and is an Anglo-Scottish surname. Thus, it is a topographical last name. Somhairle is a group of Gaelic-Norse descended tribe lords who ruled medieval Ireland. Includes 5 activities aimed at students 11-14 years old (KS3) & 5 activities aimed at students 14-16 year old (GCSE). He is a well-known German journalist and photographer. Medieval English Surnames. Common British Last Names. It is derived from an English nickname, which means Someone with strong arms. Meaning: Blacksmith or metal worker. They rose to power around the 8th century and occupied various important posts in the court. SaveIllustration: Momjunction Design Team. The Andechs family lineage survives even today with Ludwig Jozef as the current head. The Priulis were an aristocratic family from the republic of Venice in the 14th century. Baldwins belong to a line of aristocracy that had their presence in England and Ireland. 21. There are approximately 27,894 people named Noble in the UK. A Hebrew first name that means man. The members reached princely ranks and formed the House of Eggenburg. Campbell in Gaelic dialects means crooked opening. Founded by John I in the mid-1200s, the family had multiple lords and princes in France. Subsequent immigrants were Katerina Nova, who moved to Chicago in 1866, and Domingo Nova Fernandez, who arrived in Puerto Rico in 1873. In the Old Testament, Adam is also referred to as 'the earth' from where God created the man. Richards was brought to Great Britain by the Normans in the year 1066, and the origins are said to be Germanic. They had their famous family motto that said Liberty is not sold for all the gold in the world used widely in Croatia. This information is for educational purposes only and not a substitution for professional health services. It is speculated that they arrived at the Venetian lagoon after eluding the invasion of Attila in northern Italy. Jones refers to Son of John and is a popular last name in Wales and South Central England. . They were loyal subjects for the King of Prussia in the mid-1800s for which they were raised to the title of Count. 20. It has English and Scottish origins. In Old English, this last name referred to tribal leaders. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in more. The Nostitz family has occupied the status of nobility for nearly a millennia in Saxony, Germany. They have occupied the rank of Baronetage in the British aristocracy. Stewart in Scottish means guardians or warden. Salian was a family which rose to a major dynasty in the Holy Roman Empire. Although most of these last names have been derived from their patronymic names, some have also originated from topographical or habitational names. Phillips is derived from Philein, which refers to A lover for horses. Bourbons have ruled large parts of France and some areas of Spain, from the 16th to the 18th century AD. This occupational surname is also native to Belgian and Dutch Limburg. It is derived from the Latin term Johannes or Yohanan, meaning Jehovah has favored. Though the monarchs dwindled in the 1400s, members continued to live and occupy important administrative posts. The patronymic surname derived from Morris and refers to Son of Morris. Fisher is an occupational last name and refers to people who derived their livelihood from fishing or lived by a fishing weir. 12th century Croatia divided the nobles into 12 tribes that supported the Kingdom of Croatia. It came from the Latin word Ursinus which means bear like. It is an occupational name that refers to a wine steward or the chief servant of a medieval household. The Franks ruled over the Merovingian dynasty from the mid-fifth century until 751. Notable people. The first documented member of the family is Johannes Kaspar Schmitt who held the position of councilor. In later centuries, Lapan acted as vassals to the Kingdoms of Hungary. The Agilolfings ruled alongside the Merovingian dynasty around the seventh century AD. Contarinis are Italian nobility who founded the Kingdom of Venice. The House of Bruce is a revered and respected one in all of Scotland. In the 1600s, the family position was elevated to High Counts. It could have derived either from Corbon in Calvados or Corbon in Orne, France. Murphy, meaning Sea warrior, originated in Ireland. Will refers to desire. The Fenrich family has improved their court rank by having many suitable marriages with the House of Ochsenreither. It is a very prominent English surname in South West England. See a medical professional for personalized consultation. As of present times, most Moravians are found in the Czech Republic, where they are officially recognized. Derived from Harry or Henry, this last name refers to the Son of Harry. They earned noble status in the kingdoms of Austro-Hungary. The origins of this last name date back to the 7th Century. Henry, which means Home-ruler, originated in English, Irish, and Scottish regions. Fenrich is of German heritage and spread roots in the Austro-Hungary regions by migration. This common last name means a Trader or Merchant or Businessman. Appleton: A locational name that likely derives from the Old English aeppleton meaning "orchard". It is derived from the Old English word Cniht that refers to Servant or a Common soldier. They occupied the high rank of Doge, the equivalent of Dukes, apart from other roles like diplomats and ambassadors. 19.Lange: in the league of popular glamorous surnames; Jessica, Hope, and Ted Lange are all famous actors 20.Latham: popular surname for politicians - Tom and Milton Latham from the Unites States being a case in point 21.Law: popular surname for actors and sportspeople; Ty Law, Jude Law, and John Law are examples Last Name other occupational names include Knight, Thatcher, Squire and Fletcher. From the 1400s to the 1800s, Moraveias spread out to other parts of Europe, most notably to Germany and Austria. This Baldwin family has also been said to be distantly connected to the current reigning family. Ghetaldis were conferred with the noble position in Austrian court in the early 1800s. Lorraine is Germanic for the Kingdom of Lothar. Members of royal families are also popular and hold a prominent position worldwide. The founder of the Kantakouzenos line was John Kantakouzenos. Copyright 2011 - 2023 MomJunction Private Limited. The House of Loredan has been one of the richest and highest nobles in 1100 AD Venice. The last documented member was Guillio Savelli, who died in 1712. The name of the family was adopted from the Labe River, where the Lapan first settled. Holmes is a habitational or geographical last name that originated in the Northern Middle English region called Holm, meaning An Island. From 800 to 1500s, members of the family occupied positions of Count and Councilors in different Kingdoms. Herbert is also used as a first name in Britain. They built the famous Castle of Arco around the 14th century. 27. Capet in Old French means captain or head. The famous Grimaldi nobilities originated from Genoa, and have ruled Genoa and Monaco. 2. The family has been a respectable one, producing countless members of the Viennese courts and civic bodies throughout the centuries. The Madi seat was in the city of Zadar. It is a variant of Murchadh, Murphey, or MacMurphy. A succession of rulers of the Muns dynasty ruled between the 12th and 13th centuries as mentioned in the Icelandic chronicles. Originated from Scottish, northern English, and Jewish regions, Davidson refers to the Son of David. This surname originates from the Old French era wherein Bel means Beautiful or Fair. They identified themselves as the Kings of the Franks when they joined the Roman army of northern Gaul. A noticeable member of the family is Cajetan Anton von Notthaft. It also has been derived from the Geerman name, Hugo. The family underwent dissolution through marriages to other noble houses of the time. Although the origin of the name is not known, this name was mentioned in a document as early as in 1230. After the Norman conquest of 1066, this last name migrated to England. The family was named after the town of Collalto in northern Italy. Webb (English Origin), means, 'weaver of cloth'. Hastings, (English Origin) Taken from the Anglo-Norman personal name Hastang. This name is represented as Mac Suail in Scottish Gaelic and originally meant Macks spring or stream when recorded for the first time in 1144. The name is of Old Germanic origins and means bold people. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in writing articles that guide couples through their courtship to marriage and parenthood. The House of Hohenstaufen, also known as Stauffer, occupied an important position in the Holy Roman Empire from 1100 to the 1300s. Although the Normans, or Norsemen, had only been settled in northern France for about two generations, they retained little of their original language and the naming pattern was altered. Loughty, (Old English Origin) Taken from the name of a village in Tayside. The House of Orleans is a French noble dynasty that was founded in 1661. The current reigning house of Orange-Nassau was established after Henry III of Nassau-Breda from Germany and Claudia of Chlon-Orange from French Burgundy in 1515. Grant originated in English and Scottish regions and is derived from the Anglo-Norman words Graund or Graunt, which mean Tall or Large. Derived from a place name meaning "valley town" in Old English. Allen This Old English occupational last name refers to a Hunter. The reference of Mathew is given in the Bible and means Gift of God. Kntlinga translates to the descendants of Cnut in Danish. These family names were adopted from conquests, immigrants, occupations, places, and other sources. Hill is the 36th most common last name in England. The Nassau name is likewise a part of the name for the Dutch royal family, Orange-Nassau, and its secondary titles of Prince or Princess of Orange-Nassau. Kelly is an Irish last name derived from Ceallach that means Bright headed or Troublesome. The titled nobility are part of the peerage, which shares the responsibility of government. American actor Adam Lamberg and Finnish actress Karin Lamberg-Skog are popular bearers of this surname. Harrison Ford is a famous bearer of this surname. Television personality Piers Morgan is a noteworthy bearer of this last name. The name Moravia comes from the Latin word mori, meaning water. A notable Baker famous for her singing and TV show is the English television presenter Cheryl Baker. 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