Suchitan, Ixtepeque, Acatenango, Atitlan, Moyuta, Agua, Cerro Santiago, Tajumulco, Chingo, Quezaltepeque, Chiquimula, Cuilapa-Barbarena, Flores, Fuego, IpalaVolc Field, Santa Maria, Almolonga, Santo Tomas, Tahual, Pacaya, Tecuamburro and Toliman are the names of some of the volcanoes from the region. Cool mountainous areas, damp jungles and sweltering coastal regions are just some of the conditions youll find around the country. 9. 26. Quetzal (GTQ) is its currency. 20 Awesome Tips for Planning Your Patagonia Trip. (Source: Britannica), 18. Outdoor sports such as rafting, white- water rafting; kayaking and volcano climbing are also preferred. While men work in the fields, women raise their children and weave beautiful textiles with motifs that are unique to each community. Expect rock bottom prices on the backpacker route, and you can find beautiful accommodation and meals if you spring for a bit higher budget. Some Guatemalans venerate a saint who smokes cigars and drinks liquor, 24. In fact, few cities hold a measure to it in the region! There are still many descendants of the Maya in Guatemala, 6. Coffee from Guatemala is said to be the best in the world and if youve ever tried it, youve likely tasted the difference because it stands out from any other coffee from anywhere else in the world. The big, yellow buses that are used in the United States to shuttle kids back and forth to school have a lifespan of ten years or 150,000 miles. On the east coast, you will find the Caribbean Sea, which is part of the Atlantic Ocean. Other countries that became independent duringthe same year includeEl Salvador,Honduras,Nicaragua, andCosta Rica. Guatemalas Lake Atitln is the deepest lake in Central America, with a maximum depth of about 340 meters. These sites include Antigua Guatemala, Tikal national Park, Archaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua. Guatemalan coins in circulation include 1, 5, 10, 25, and 50 centavos, and a 1 Quetzal coin. According to the CIA, the median age in Guatemala is 23.2 years old. Bartering skills are a must, and haggling is thoroughly expected. 13. Omissions? 23. If invited to a household in Guatemala, it is appropriate to bring chocolates, wine or flowers (avoid taking white flowers as they are generally brought to funerals). Overlooked by most visitors, Guatemala City is . Comparing this to a British locale, it's around 1.5x bigger than Greater Manchester. (Source: The Nobel Prize), 12. Suggest an edit, Explore our world map to discover some fascinating facts for every country. Kings were buried in masks made of jade with the thought that it would accelerate their travel to the afterlife. Cool Facts about Guatemala. However, most of their great stone cities were abandoned by the year 900. A post shared by ETHNY CORNER (@ethny_corner) 4. Guatemala is situated on the Ring of Fire, so its known for its seismic activity which includes active volcanoes. Guide to Skeleton, Teeth, Beak, 8 Safest Countries in Central America, Caribbean: Data Backed Travel Guide. Humidity: 80%. Read More 19 Interesting & Fun Facts about Iowa State | What is Known for?Continue, Read More Fun Facts About Vermont | 35 Things You Might Not KnowContinue, Read More 70 Interesting & Fun Facts about Barbados | Why Famous for?Continue, Read More 50+ Interesting Facts About Austin TexasContinue, Read More Most 21 Interesting & Funny Facts about Nevada that Nobody KnowContinue, Read More 30 Interesting & Fun Facts about Maryland State | What is Known for?Continue, Your email address will not be published. 1. Flag of Guatemala However, it was composed by Rafael lvarezOvalle. Here are some intriguing facts you should know about Guatemala City. One day in Guatemala City. (Source: Lonely Planet, Britannica), 15. The country saw 6,000 violent deaths in 2014. Lying in a valley of the central highlands at an elevation of 4,897 feet (1,493 metres) above sea level, it has a temperate and invigorating mountain climate. Guatemala has at least 30 volcanoes, of which four are currently active: Pacaya, Fuego, Santiaguito and Tacan. He is usually depicted as a wood effigy, sitting in a chair. We hope to inspire other independent travelers and provide them with the resources to do so. Suggest an edit, Explore our world map to discover some fascinating facts for every country. Motagua River is the longest river in Guatemala. Her advice about international travel, outdoor sports, and African safari has been featured on Lonely Planet, Business Insider, and Readers Digest. And an average of 101 murders per week was reported in 2016. (Source: Lonely Planet), 21. As the financial core of the country, too, its importance really cant be understated! Have you been to Guatemala? This means that Guatemala has had the fastest population growth out of any country in the Western Hemisphere during the last 100 years. Staff at Inguat, at 7 Av 1-17, Zona 4, Guatemala City (t 2421 2800, w visitguatemala.com), are always helpful and English-speakers are available. Considered one of the most advanced and sophisticated pre-Columbian civilizations, the Mayans built astonishing pyramid-temples. The deepest lake in Central America is in Guatemala, formed over 84,000 years ago when a volcano erupted and collapsed into a caldera. Home to much of Maya civilization, Guatemala is the most populous country in Central America, touching . There are around 10,929 Guatemalans for every square mile in this city hardly space to escape for peace and quiet, but thats how they like it! 2023 TheFactFile.Org. (Source: The Guardian), 17. That's the county, not the city alone! Guatemala City is surprisingly large. . 02 Another name for the nation is Land of Eternal Spring. Corrections? Required fields are marked *. Religion: Most Guatemalans are Christians (88%) Currency: 1 quetzal = 100 centavos. Home / Central America / Fun Facts about Guatemala City. We often hear about the ancient Mayans and their achievements and downfall but did you know that about half of Guatemalas population is indigenous and descended from the Maya people? The organization has smaller branches in Antigua, Flores, Panajachel and Quetzaltenango, and at the airports in Flores and Guatemala City. Do you know any fun facts about Guatemala City? It is the country that has become synonymouswith the Serengeti, Mount Kilimanjaro, and Zanzibar. The dry season (verano or summer) begins in November and lasts until May. The conflict saw an estimated 200,000 people killed with many of the casualties a result of human rights atrocities committed by the government. There is an ongoing territorial dispute between Guatemala and Belize, 13. Your email address will not be published. Families in Guatemala share a close bond with each other and remain that way their entire lives. During that period between 1960 and 1996, over 200,000 people were killed, and over 600 massacre sites were uncovered. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It is also known as Guatemala City. Tikal, or Yax Mutal, was an important city in the empire of the Maya from 200 to 900 A.D. Traditional Dance: Guatemala is famous for its traditional dances. Guatemala is the most populous country in Central America, 3. In the town of San Andres Itzapa, there is even a large temple dedicated to his worship. More than 1.2 million people visit Guatemala every year. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This page was last modified on June 3, 2022. After gaining independence from Spain in the 1820s, Guatemala had a long history of government by authoritarian rule and military regimes until it came under democratic rule in 1985. 11 Interesting Facts about Albert Einstein. The active volcanoes in Guatemala include Fuego, Pacaya and Santiaguito. 9. We also share travel tips, packing lists, and gear reviews. Although Monogamy is a rule, many men have a wife as well as a mistress. Tourism is the second-largest industry in the country, employing approximately 35% of its population. The volcano Tajumulco, at 13,845 feet (4,220 meters), is the highest peak in Central America. Population. Before you make your way to this Central American country, learning a few facts about Guatemala is important. Public buildings of note include the National Palace, the post office, police headquarters, the National Archives, the National Archaeological Museum (with its collection of Mayan artifacts), the National Library, and the modern cluster of buildings around the city hall. He is characterized as a trickster with both good and evil traits. 3. 21. Guatemala is one of the safest countries in Central America. 20. Guatemala is probably an indigenous name originating either from the words Quauhtemallan meaning land of trees or Guhatezmalha meaning mountain of vomiting water, referring to its volcanic eruptions. Guatemala City is generally famous for its sheer size - though also for its banking and transport prowess, too. A Guatemalan woman proposed a meal option with smaller portions for children in the 1970s. While the Garifuna people of the Afro-Caribbean descent have their own varieties of folk music, lower classes enjoy the Cumbia, a dance oriented music genre. Even though Spanish is the official language, there are 23 officially recognized indigenous languages in Guatemala. The Spanish, who ruled over Guatemala until 1821, essentially enslaved the indigenous people of the area and forced them to work on their own land for the benefit of the colonialists. Giving gifts: gifts can be given in a business setting, but are not usually entertained in the first meeting. temperature: 23C / 73.4F. We hope you enjoyed these facts about Guatemala, for more facts about the world see below: Natasha is the co-founder of The World Pursuit. Updates? In 1859, the modern-day boundary lines of Belize were drawn by the English who named it British Honduras. With a population of 18.4 million, (as of 2021) Guatemala is the most populous country in Central America and the fifth-largest country of the North American continent. Guatemala is the most populous country in Central America 68th overall. If you thought the idea for the McDonalds Happy Meal was cooked up in the United States, think again! The most active volcano is located near Guatemala City. However, the quetzal and its habitat are under threat. That being said, if you can speak and understand some basic Spanish, youll get along just fine as most Guatemalans can speak it. Similarly, before getting from the table after having the meal, you must say Con permiso, ya vengo(with your permission, Ill be right back). Economic Overview. Tikal National Park is the worlds first mixed UNESCO World Heritage Site. Antigua was once the capital of Guatemala. Antigua Guatemala, the previous capital, had been devastated completely by an earthquake. Here are 9 Spanish phrases to know when you arrive at the airport. Interesting Facts. Museo de Historia. Comparing this to a British locale, it's around 1.5x bigger than Greater Manchester. Guatemalas Lake Atitln is the deepest lake in Central America, with a maximum depth of about 340 meters. (Source: National Geographic), 13. The reason for the formation of the sinkhole is thought to be the weak material the city is built on - volcano . Despite being almost twice the size of Greater Manchester, Guatemala City has a population of around a similar total. 36. It is the seat of the principal faculties of the San Carlos University of Guatemala (established 1676 in Antigua Guatemala); the major institutions for artistic, commercial, vocational, and military education; the Society of Geography and History; and several important museums. Guatemala flag. Guatemala was initially absorbed into the Mexican empire following independence from Spain. If you are adventurous enough to climb to the top, you will be rewarded with awesome views of Guatemala, Mexico, and the Pacific Ocean. Between 1523 and 1524, Spanish explorer Pedro de Alvarado defeated the indigenous Maya and turned Guatemala into a Spanish colony. Fortunately, bottled water is available everywhere and most hotels offer filtered water at no extra cost. Since that day, the country has weathered two revolutions, a handful of dictatorships, an intervention backed by the United States, a civil war and several military coups. 29. The national beer is called Gallo. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. This volcano had its last small eruption in 1863 and has been quiet ever since. 1. 2. Home Facts 31 FUN & Interesting Facts About Guatemala. Guatemala City is not only the biggest of its kind in Central America, its also home to the deepest lake in the region, too. . The People. Guatemala has many light industries, most of which involve the processing of locally grown products such as chicken, beef, pork, coffee, wheat, corn, sugar, cotton, cacao, vegetables and fruits, and spices such as cinnamon and cardamom. 17,109,746. Hilachas. This makes it the second-highest peak in Central America. Perhaps it should be. A Central American country, Guatemala covers an area of 108,889 sq. 42. Guatemala is home to three UNESCO World Heritage sites, 12. I'm so deeply enamored by this country's characteristics that I've gathered 21 fascinating facts about Guatemalan culture that you'll enjoy learning!! The longest civil war in the history of Latin America, which was fought between military governments, right-wing vigilante groups and leftist rebels lasted a good 36 years. If youre flying out to Guatemala City, it may be worth taking note of the longitude and latitude! Your first clue of that will be the guards with pump-action shotguns outside every store, followed closely by the prodigious amounts of razor wire strewn over everything. Built 1,500 m above sea-level, in an earthquake-prone region, it was largely destroyed by an earthquake in 1773 but its principal monuments are still preserved as ruins. Name Elevation (m) Elevation (ft) Coordinates Last eruption Acatenango: 3976: 13,044 1972 Agua: 3760: 12,336: Holocene . In fact, it is known as the Green Gold of Guatemala.. 37. Welcoming a new born: as soon as a baby is born, hot tortilla drink is given to the mother. The Ring of Fire is a horseshoe-shaped belt around the Pacific Ocean known for its volcanic activity. Italy may be our favorite country in Europe and for that matter one of our favorites in the world. Hilachas. About 60 percent of people are of European or mixed heritage, known as ladino (what is often called mestizo in English), with nearly all the remainder of Mayan ancestry. Dining Etiquettes: when invited to a Guatemala household for dinner, carry a small gift item (avoid food items) for the family. The export of coffee is the countrys biggest business. 32 Fun Facts About Italy You Should Know. In fact, it's around 267 square miles, or 692 square km, end to end. If youre flying out to Guatemala City, it may be worth taking note of the longitude and latitude! With average temperatures of 23C / 73.4F in December, Guatemala makes for a great escape from the harsh winters of the Northern hemisphere. It might seem like a familiar system in cities, but in Guatemala City some of them are missing. On a trip to the country, a traveler learns about the strong cultural heritage of Guatemalans which blends indigenous European, Mayan and Caribbean influences. Suchitan, Ixtepeque, Acatenango, Atitlan, Moyuta, Agua, Cerro Santiago, Tajumulco, Chingo, Quezaltepeque, Chiquimula, Cuilapa-Barbarena, Flores, Fuego, Ipala Volc Field, Santa Maria, Almolonga, Santo Tomas, Tahual, Pacaya, Tecuamburro and Toliman are the names of some of the volcanoes from the region. Tikal was one of the major metropolises of the Mayan civilization and one of the biggest in the world. $86.0 billion. The Beautiful Quetzal Bird / Facts About Guatemala. 04 With a total area of 108,889 sq km, Guatemala is the world's 107th largest nation. Land of the Maya. Guatemala is the home of the Maya civilization. When Quezaltenango, which had become the capital of Guatemala in all but name, was destroyed by an earthquake in 1902, many of the leading families moved to Guatemala City. It is also regarded as the most beautiful lake in the world, serving as the countrys most important national and international tourist attraction. This was actually the Spaniards third try at making a capital city in this newly founded territory. To the Spanish ear, it sounded like Guatemala., Quauhteallan means land of trees or forested land.. With a rich history and culture, there are plenty of fun facts about Guatemala to learn. 22. Almost 50% of Guatemalans are employed in agricultural activities. 51. Additionally, the contrast between the poor Mayan villagers living in the rural highlands and the modern and wealthy mestizos population (known as ladinos in Guatemala) living in surrounding agricultural plains and cities is what defines the culture of Guatemala. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi! Guatemala also exports coffee, sugar cane, and palm oil, along with other fruits, vegetables, flowers, and handicrafts. 49. According to the Cardamom Association, Guatemala is the largest exporter of cardamom in the world. Guatemala City Cathedral, also called Metropolitan Cathedral is the main cathedral in the city. Given that the city is surrounded by volcanoes, its a hub for natural activity and, sadly, disasters. . Some are up to 30 years old. Some amazing facts about Guatemala. The Mayan civilization was one of the most progressive civilizations in the pre-Columbian age and they built a huge part of their empire in what is now present-day Guatemala. In the space of under three centuries the city, which was . A red bracelet is put on the babys right hand to protect her from bad spirited people. The country's contemporary capital, Guatemala City, is a major metropolitan centre; Quetzaltenango in the western highlands is the nucleus of the Indian population. While traditional clothing is worn often by the poorer Guatemalans, Ladinos prefer wearing western- style outfits. Which one touch you most leave a comment below. (Source: Britannica, UNESCO), 23. Do Octopuses Have Bones? Before starting a meal, it is a custom in Guatemala to say to everyone Buen provecho (enjoy your meal). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This page was last modified on August 11, 2022. As of 2022, both Guatemala and Belize are trying to settle the dispute at the International Court of Justice, in The Hague, Netherlands. Tikal National Park is the worlds first mixed UNESCO World Heritage Site. Learn more about other Spanish-speaking countries. Ozone is a gas which is available both in the Earths upper atmosphere (stratosphere) and at ground level (troposphere). 7. Required fields are marked *. 27. DK: London. Do you know any fun facts about Guatemala? Zones 20, 22 and 23 do not exist, due to the fact that they . Among the poor classes of both the Ladino and Mayan, unions are free and ties are brittle. (Source: Washington Post), 20. In addition, Guatemalans also enjoy an activity known as Spelunking where they go and explore the caves. 35. Guatemala City is the industrial and commercial center of the country, employing the remaining 15% of the population. The river is a major transportation artery for coffee, bananas and other fruits that are raised in the valleys of the countrys eastern region. Volcn Tajumulco stands tall at 13,850 feet (4,220 meters), making it the highest peak in all of Central America. Located just 25 miles south of the city, the Pacaya Volcano is one of the most active volcanoes in Central America, having erupted over 25 times since 1965. The country features over 10,000 plants and over 3,000 wildlife species. While U.S. dollars are accepted in Guatemala, it's a good idea keep smaller Quetzal bills on hand. Work in the space of under three centuries the City is the most populous country Europe... 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