which of the following claims best aligns with the evidence in the excerpt about the relationship between enslaved African Americans and White Southern citizens? Which of the following could best be used as evidence to support the argument in the excerpt that "ethnic conflict among whites rivaled sectional conflict as a major political issue" of the period? The area had originally been fought over between the French, Spanish, and British. B: northern California Commodore Matthew C. Perry to the emperor of Japan, letter, 1853 . Finding excellent water supplies and fertile land for agriculture, these settlers founded the colony in 1636. D: Supreme Court rulings such as Plessy v. Ferguson, A Answer C: The expansion of manufacturing in the South . The situation depicted in the image best serves as evidence of the, The image most strongly supports the argument that Reconstruction, temporarily altered race relations in the South. Emerson's remarks in the excerpt most directly reflected which of the following developments during the early nineteenth century? Here is an example multiple-choice question taken from the AP US History Course and Exam Description put out by the College Board. The sectional reunion after so horrible a civil war was a political triumph by the late nineteenth century, but it could not have been achieved without the resubjugation of many of those people whom the war had freed from centuries of bondage. Abraham Lincoln, Gettysburg Address, November 1863 Slavery could remain where it existed but should not be extended into territories or new states. The cartoon above is intended to express From these two circle, draw more branches and circles in which you will include examples. Answer C: opposition to states' rights Stick with this ultimate AP US History guide to the 13 colonies and well get you that much closer to earning a 5 on your exam! the ideas expressed by John C. Calhoun and others who shared his views on slavery had which of the following effects on emerging abolitionist movements in the years leading up to the civil war? "We have conquered many of the neighboring tribes of Indians, but we have never thought of holding them in subjectionnever of incorporating them into our Union C: The supreme court decision in Plessy v Ferguson, "The question is simply this: can a negro whose ancestors were imported into this country and sold as slaves become a member of the political community formed and brought into existence by the Constitution of the United States, and as such become entitled to all the rights, and privileges, and immunities, guaranteed by that instrument to the citizen, one of which rights is the privilege of suing in a court of the United States in the cases specified in the Constitution? But even this paled in comparison with the immigration of the late 1840s. During the decade 1846 to 1855, more than three million immigrants entered the United Statesequivalent to 15 percent of the 1845 population. Involvement in the Spanish-American War 1. The ideology that supported the trend depicted in the map is most similar to the ideology that supported which of the following? Whereas previous voyages were mostly military or intel related, the crown had sent John Smith (backed by the London Company) in 1607 with over 170 colonists with the idea of staying permanently. (C) The people of the Philippines were unprepared and unfit to govern themselves. . Answer B: Manifest Destiny Georgia is sort of the odd man out here. a. Answer A: Conflict over the future of slavery Horace Greeley, editor of the New York Tribune, letter to R. L. Sanderson, 1871 Art from the Home Front Create a sculpture, painting, or drawing that expresses the experience or feelings of someone who has watched a loved one go off to War. Slavery was so central to South Carolinas economy that in 1720, 65 percent of the population was enslaved. . (7) The desks automatically gave the students an electric jolt. B. The Supreme Court decision in Plessy v. Ferguson. (B) Grace could be bought and sold. A: The spreading of violence associated with the Kansas-Nebraska Act Answer B: The decline of the international slave trade They couldnt even vote in English elections, only their own. The policies advocated by Marshall had most in common with which of the following developments in other periods in United States history? D: The absence of racism in antebellum New England, B James M. McPherson and James K. Hogue, historians, Ordeal By Fire: The Civil War and Reconstruction, 2010 Answer A: The expansion of a market economy in the early 1800s, which shaped a distinctive middle class Westward expansion Which of the following events best represents a continuity of the sentiments expressed by Senator Calhoun in the speech? But similar to the other Middle colonies, cities like Philadelphia emerged as industrial hubs, where outside the cities, farming dominated, which led to a diversified economy. And third, even though all the colonists were British, they were all starting to get real tired of the crown. which of the following best describes the historical situation in which the amendment was proposed? . Answer D: slaves lived better than northern factory workers d. the use of federal government funding for internal improvements. ", The image most strongly supports the argument that Reconstruction, "The Vigilance Committee of Boston inform you that the MOCK TRIAL of the poor Fugitive Slave has been further postponed. It was not the mere matter of the separation of the colonies from the mother land; but something in that Declaration giving liberty, not alone to the people of this country, but hope to the world for all future time. answer choices The state governments needed more power to solve the issues the nation was facing after the American Revolution. the excerpt most directly reflects which of the following developments in the united states during the first half of the nineteenth century? African Americans were able to exercise political rights. The average quadrupled in the 1830s. During Reconstruction, a major economic development in the South was the. Policies favoring immigration D: The dispute over whether Congress should reestablish a national bank, A: This colony was created in the Jamestown area with profit in mind. 5. Come, then, by the early trains on MONDAY, and rally. Come with courage and resolution in your hearts; but, this time, with only such arms as God gave you." I have never had a feeling politically that did not spring from the sentiments embodied in the Declaration of Independence. the settlers of the Southwest had certain broad similarities. . What does he gain and what does he lose with this approach? the excerpt could best be used by historians studying which of the following in the early 1800s? Germany's violations of U.S. neutral rights, When the Zimmermann message was made public, most people in the United States, expressed nationalist anger against Germany. the excerpt most directly reflects which of the following developments in the United States spring the first half of the nineteenth century? c. as many people came to see slavery as a part of the Southern way of life, attitudes on both sides of the slavery argument hardened so that political compromise became difficult. Choose 1 answer: the development of a race-based caste system A the development of a race-based caste system the emergence of syncretic religious practices B the emergence of syncretic religious practices the decline of the asiento system C 1. B: Tensions between isolationism and international engagement The middle circle should be labeled Church and two circles should be attached to it and labeled Political Change and Culture Change. The free laborer must work or starve. Which of the following events best represents a continuity of the sentiments expressed by Senator Calhoun in the speech? . Answer B: Growing fear of political radicalism among southern and eastern European immigrants The above excerpt is most closely associated with which sector of the Progressive movement? the excerpt best reflects which of the following developments during the first half of the nineteenth century? After their first several years, nearly 80 percent of the population had perished from starvation or battle. Plus the land was rich and fertile. United States sale of disputed territory, (map) how national leaders attempted to resolve the issue of slavery in the territories. 4. D Answer B: opposition to women's rights Delaware ultimately came as a result of an argument between Duke Baltimore and William Penn (remember them?). . d. advocated of limiting federal powers to those specifically written into the Constitution. The above excerpt most directly reflects that the temperance movement, appealed to a varied constituency of reformers, The Prohibition movement was similar to other Progressive reforms because it, began on the local and state levels before becoming national. Horace Greeley, editor of the New York Tribune, letter to R. L. Sanderson, 1871 ", "The question is simply this: can a negro whose ancestors were imported into this country and sold as slaves become a member of the political community formed and brought into existence by the Constitution of the United States", "The question is simply this: can a negro whose ancestors were imported into this country and sold as slaves become a member of the political community formed a", "The question is simply this: can a negro whose ancestors". The colonies eventually spread over almost the entire eastern seaboard of what would become the United States as we know it today, giving each their own uniqueness in terms of geography, economy, and history. Answer A: States' rights thank you so much for uploading this. Although they were religiously tolerant, the colonists mirrored what was taking place in Massachusetts. . which of the following of Jackson's policies undermined his position as described in the excerpt? Motivated by the longing for fresh and cheap land, Southerners completed their occupation of a region as large as western Europe. however, you sound like you know what youre talking about! When England gained the territory from the Dutch in 1664, it was to be governed by the Duke of York as well. in the sense in which that word is used in the Constitution. Congressional leaders sought political compromise to resolve discord between the North and the South The position expressed by Clay in the excerpt best serves as evidence of which of the following? D: The purchase of silver by the United States Treasury, B OK, so we have shown you in this APUSH review the ways that the three regions that made of the 13 colonies were geographically, culturally, and economically different from one another. 1. After 1863, which of the following most fulfilled the "new birth of freedom" that the excerpt refers to? With which of the following would supporters of this excerpt most likely agree? "The Model T was the car of the century, transforming motoring for millions. He is more of a slave than the negro, because he works longer and harder for less allowance than the slave, and has no holiday, because the cares of life with him begin when its labors end. "I am filled with deep emotion at finding myself standing here in the place . which of the following evidence did the American Temperance society in the excerpt use to support its argument about the need for the temperance movement? The excerpt most directly reflects which of the following trends of the 1770s? The area of the Carolinas was actually rather massive, stretching all the way to Florida. E: Individual states have the right to reject congressional decisions pertaining to slavery. Answer C: the South needed to change to survive Isolationism prior to the Second World War, B b. the emergence of reform movements during the Second Great Awakening. Now that weve got a pretty solid sense of the histories and themes that are important for the 13 colonies, lets take a look at the ways the College Board has looked at the topic in years past. D: Containment, Question refers to the excerpt below. Much like New Hampshire this New England colony was created as an offshoot of Massachusetts. people who shared the views expressed in the excerpt most likely opposed which of the following? . 38. Kind of obvious, right? Answer A: Growing concern about the political and cultural influence of Catholic immigrants This helped me so much! The statement most directly reflects the following economic principles and contradicts which other are John Maynard Keynes's government responsibility, Adam Smith's free enterprise . The land that would come to be known as Rhode Island was originally settled by the Dutch and was part of the colony of New Netherlands. Much like New Hampshire, this colony was created as an offshoot of Massachusetts but with its own twist. He has no liberty, and not a single right." C: Disagreements over whether to allow slavery in new territories . . Our policy is directed not against any country or doctrine but against hunger, poverty, desperation, and chaos. But even this paled in comparison with the immigration of the late 1840s. During the decade 1846 to 1855, more than three million immigrants entered the United Statesequivalent to 15 percent of the 1845 population. D: allowing slavery in the new territories, D: allowing slavery in the new territories, (map 2) C c. additional restrictions were placed on enslaved and free African Americans. The success of the Haitian revolution was most directly attributed to which of the following? . D:The start of the women's rights movement, Answer A: The rise in immigration to the United States, "The American Republicans of the city and county of Philadelphia, who are determined to support the NATIVE [White, Protestant] AMERICANS in their Constitutional Rights of peaceably assembling to express their opinions on any question of Public Policy, and to SUSTAIN THEM AGAINST THE ASSAULTS OF ALIENS AND FOREIGNERS are requested to assemble on MONDAY AFTERNOON, May 6th, 1844 at 4 o'clock, at the corner of Master and Second street, Kensington [a section of Philadelphia], to express their indignation [anger] at the outrage on Friday evening last, which was perpetrated by the Irish Catholics." C However, unlike the Chesapeake region, money was not the number one concern of those living in the area, religion was. This was the first successful British colony in North American and a topic you are simply going to have to know if you want to ace your APUSH exam. Albert E. Cowdrey, historian, This Land, This South: An Environmental History, 1983 the Japan seas will soon be covered with our vessels. Almost accidentally Penn would help to create on one of the most religiously tolerant places in the 13 colonies. Q17: The ideas expressed in the excerpt most directly challenged the prevailing ideal in the early nineteenth century that . Which of the following during World War I proved the most direct threat to the perspective on civil rights in this excerpt? Based on the excerpt, Calhoun would also be most likely to support which of the following? Question 13. American shippers who smuggled goods to England in defiance of the Neutrality Acts for the immense profits they might gain. D, "All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. how the federal government incentivized mass internal migration to California. Manifest Destiny "Article 2: [T]he United States now solemnly agrees that no persons. Men greatly outnumbered women (so families didnt grow), they spent most of their time looking for gold rather than planting crops, and constantly fought with the indigenous peoples. But they had taxes to pay as well. . Answer C: New political alliances united northern and southern members of the Democratic Party to win control of both houses in Congress. It can be a little daunting getting them all straight, especially since they each had their own identities, histories, places of origin, etc. which of the following resulted from arguments made by Southern politicians, such as the one in the excerpt, in the years prior to the Civil War? Increasing divisions between North and South because of questions about the status of slavery in new territories which of the following groups would be most likely to support the perspective of Frederick Douglas in the excerpt? which of the following pieces of evidence best supports the excerpt's depiction of reactions to slave rebellions? Involvement in the Spanish-American War, The trend shown in the map led most directly to which of the following? Progressives did little to end the segregation of African Americans. D: western Virginia, "It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. Lets get the most obvious information out of the way first. D: Tariff policies during Andrew Jackson's administration, Answer B: Crop failures and revolutions in Europe, "For a few years in the 1850s, ethnic conflict among whites rivaled sectional conflict as a major political issue. D: The passage of legislation by southern states intended to nullify federal laws, C: The ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, "We, therefore, the people of the State of South Carolina, in convention assembled, do declare and ordain that the several acts and parts of acts of the Congress of the United States, purporting to be laws for the imposing of duties and imposts on the importation of foreign commoditiesare unauthorized by the Constitution of the United States, and violate the true meaning and intent thereof and are null, void, and no law, nor binding upon this State." . This was especially true after Virginia failed extraordinarily at searching for gold and other ways to make a quick buck. The ideas expressed in the cartoon above most directly reflect which of the following continuities in United States history? answer choices Nationalism Popular sovereignty Manifest Destiny Isolationism Question 9 60 seconds Q. The emergence of the United States as a world power . A: Nationalism renewed interest in the whole student and all students reflects widespread recognition of major gaps related to what schools do in facilitating learning and development and in addressing . But this didnt last long and when Protestants outnumbered the Catholics, they overthrew the government and replaced it with one that mimicked that of VirginiaProtestant and profitable. It became so essential to Virginia that the colonists began using indentured servitude to multiply the product and quickly turned to enslaved Africans (1619) because that would bring in even more money. Explain. Answer B: Nativist sentiment Not all owned or ever would own slaves, but most accepted slavery as a mode of holding and creating wealth." The excerpt most directly reflects which of the following goals for new england's north american colonies integrating them into a coherent imperial structure based on mercantilism one direct long term effect of the navigation act was that it contributed to the rise of opposition that ultimately fostered the independence movement The declaration of war against Spain by the U.S. Congress. Which of the following most directly contributed to the anti-imperialist sentiments expressed in the excerpt? It is logical that the United States should do whatever it is able to do to assist in the return of normal economic health in the world, without which there can be no political stability and no assured peace. The advice in the excerpt most directly reflects the influence of which of the following prevailing American ideas? During World War I, the government propaganda, such as poster shown above, most likely contributed to which of the following? Much like Virginia to the South, this is the most important colony in the northern region of Englands 13 colony experiment. B The language in the excerpt was most likely interpreted as promoting which of the following? Answer A: The belief that it was the Manifest Destiny of the United States to control territory across the continent The excerpt from James Henry Hammond is most clearly an example of which of the following developments in the mid-19th century? Answer A: The rise in immigration to the United States . A belief among Spanish colonizers that they were more civilized. which of the following evidence was used by the American Temperance Society in the excerpt to explain why people would join the temperance movement? "I believe that each of us who has his place to make should go where men are wanted, and where employment is not bestowed as alms. True, this was the Age of Exploration, but Europeans were also looking for wealth. . Answer B: rights to mineral wealth and resources in the new territories Answer A: establishment of a constitutional basis for citizenship and voting rights c. alcohol consumption damaged people's physical and emotional well-being. First, we are going to categorize the 13 by region: the New England colonies, the Middle colonies, and the southern colonies. It has been called the Lost Colony because when resupply ships returned less than five years later, it had been entirely abandoned. selected:a. the end of the spanish-american warthis answer is incorrect. "Therefore, as the United States and Japan are becoming every day nearer and nearer to each other, the President desires to live in peace and friendship with your imperial majesty, but no friendship can long exist, unless Japan ceases to act toward Americans as if they were her enemies. The ultimate review guides for AP subjects to help you plan and structure your prep. . Come, then, by the early trains on MONDAY, and rally. Come with courage and resolution in your hearts; but, this time, with only such arms as God gave you." (1) The principal flipped a switch. which of the following historical developments contributed most directly to the market revolution? The Republican party originated in the mid-1850's as a sectional party committed to which of the following? answer choices the expanding political participation of men without property the increasing belief in women's suffrage how the income gap declined between plantation owners and former indentured servants Answer A: The period from after the Seven Years' War through the 1760s the sentiments described in the excerpt best reflect which of the following developments? Bring Albert to your school and empower all teachers with the world's best question bank for: AP US History Course and Exam Description, Quickly review popular literary works like. (4) The teacher was not there. C New York was actually originally founded by Dutch colonists. 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